| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| [R] | Parameter selection. This field consists of 16 bits defining the wind parameters included in the data messages. The bit value 0 disables and the bit value 1 enables the parameter. |
Bits 1-8 determine the parameters in the data message obtained with the following commands:
- ASCII: aR1 and ar1
- NMEA 0183: $--WIQ,XDR*hh
- SDI-12: aM1,aMC1, aC1, and aCC1
- SDI-12 continuous: aR1 and aRC1
| Bit | Description |
|---|---|
| 1st bit (most left) | Dn Direction minimum |
| 2nd bit | Dm Direction average |
| 3rd bit | Dx Direction maximum |
| 4th bit | Sn Speed minimum |
| 5th bit | Sm Speed average |
| 6th bit | Sx Speed maximum |
| 7th bit | output mode |
| 8th bit | spare |
| & | delimiter |
Bits 9-16 determine the parameters in the data message obtained with the following commands:
- ASCII: aR0, ar0
- NMEA 0183: aR0, ar0
- SD-12: aM, aMC, aC, and aCC
- SDI-12 continuous: aR and aRC
| Bit | Description |
|---|---|
| 9th bit | Dn Wind direction minimum |
| 10th bit | Dm Wind direction average |
| 11th bit | Dx Wind direction maximum |
| 12th bit | Sn Speed minimum |
| 13th bit | Sm Speed average |
| 14th bit | Sx Speed maximum |
| 15th bit | spare |
| 16th bit (most right) | 0 |
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| [I] | Update interval: 1 ... 3600 seconds |
| [A] |
Averaging time: 1 ... 3600 seconds Defines the period over which the wind speed and direction averaging is calculated. Same period is also used for maximum and minimum calculation. See Appendix D Wind Measurement Averaging Method on page 201 for difference in averaging practices when A<I and A>I. |
| [G] | Wind speed max/min calculation mode: 1 or 3 seconds G =1: Traditional max/min calculation is performed both for speed and direction. G =3: Gust & lull are calculated for wind speed, while direction calculation is as it is with G =1. In the output messages, gust & lull replace the wind speed max/min values (Sx, Sn), respectively. |
| [U] | Speed unit: M = m/s, K = km/h, S = mph, N = knots |
| [D] | Direction offset: -180 ... 180°, see Wind Direction Offset on page 51. |
| [N] | NMEA wind formatter: T = XDR (transducer syntax), W = MWV (wind speed and angle) Defines whether the wind message is sent in XDR or MWV format. |
| [F] | Sampling rate: 1, 2, or 4 Hz Defines how frequently the wind is measured. Lower sampling rate reduces the power consumption, but it also weakens the measurement representativeness. |
| <cr><lf> | Response terminator |
| When using MWV wind messages in NMEA 0183, one of the [R] field bits 1-6 must be 1. |
| For representative wind values, use an averaging time that is long enough in relation to sampling rate (at least four samples per averaging time). |