NetCDF L3 File Format - BLVIEW - CL31 - CL51

BL‑View User Guide

Document code
M211185EN
Revision
E
Language
English
Product
BLVIEW
CL31
CL51
Document type
User guide

The netCDF L3 data file contains level 3 (L3) data that has gone through the calculation service and includes all the data from the algorithms, including mixing layer height values and quality index data.

There are 3 different L3 file types:

  • L3 default file: This file contains L3 data that uses the default preset for a live plot.
  • L3 custom file: This file contains L3 data that uses a custom preset for a live plot.
  • L3 archive file: This file contains L3 data from archive plots.

NetCDF L3 filenames have the formats that are shown in the following table.

Table 1. Naming of NetCDF L3 Files
L3 File Type Filename
L3 with default profile settings L3_DEFAULT_<STATION_NUMBER>_YYYYMMDDHHMM_<ParameterKey>_<FREE_FORMAT>.nc
L3 with custom profile settings L3_CUSTOM_<STATION_NUMBER>_YYYYMMDDHHMM_<ParameterKey>_<FREE_FORMAT>.nc
L3 for archive plot L3_OFFLINE_<STATION_NUMBER>_YYYYMMDDHHMM_<ParameterKey>_<FREE_FORMAT>.nc
Table 2. Fields of L3 Filenames
Name Description
L3 Identification of the data level
DEFAULT Identification of the L3 file type
CUSTOM
OFFLINE
STATION_NUMBER WMO station number, if defined in System > Settings > Devices.
YYYYMMDDHHMM UTC time
ParameterKey Identification of the advanced algorithm settings. See the table below for an explanation.
FREE_FORMAT File suffix, if defined in System > Settings > Devices.

Example filename: L3_DEFAULT_06610_201701160000_1_360_1_3120_10_30_4000_3_0_1_500_1000_4000_60.nc

Example parameter key:

1_360_1_3120_10_30_4000_3_0_1_500_1000_4000_60
Table 3. Calculation Parameters in Parameter Key
Example Value Description Value / Range
1

Automatic height averaging

0 = no

1 = yes

360

Height averaging interval (Automatic: Max. height averaging interval)

The default value is 360 m (1181 ft).

1

Automatic time averaging

0 = no

1 = yes

3120

Time averaging interval in s (Automatic: Max. time averaging interval in s)

The available range is 60 ... 3000 seconds. The default value is 3000.
10

Algorithm sensitivity

The available range is 0 … 20. The default value is 5.
30

Boundary layer min

The available range is 30 … 500 m (99 … 1640 ft). The default value is 30 m (99 ft).

4000

Boundary layer max

The available range is 200 … 4000 m (656 ... 13 120 ft). The default value is 4000 m (13 120 ft).

3

Number of boundary layers

The available range is 1 … 3. The default value is 3.

0

Algorithm method

0 = merged

1 = gradient

2 = profile fit

Profile fit settings Profile fit settings

1

SNR

The available range is 0 … 100. The default value is 1.

500

SNR average window

The available range is 20 … 1000 m (66 ...  3280 ft). The default value is 500 m (1640 ft).

1000

Night profile length

The available range is 10 … 4500 m (33 ... 14 760 ft). The default value is 1000 m (3280 ft).

4000

Day profile length

The available range is 10 … 4500 m (33 ... 14 760 ft). The default value is 4000 m (13 120 ft).

60

Outlier removal strength

The available range is 0 … 500. The default value is 60.

The L1 files contain the following dimension, variable, and global attribute information.

Table 4. L3 Dimensions
Dimension Description
timeDim Number of profiles
nameDim
date_stampDim
message_typeDim
periodDim
Mean_Layer_HeightDim
Mean_Layer_QualityIndexDim
Mean_Layer_Calculation_TimeDim
cloud_statusDim
cloud_dataDim
bl_height_lengthDim
bl_indexDim
bl_heightDim
Bs_prof_lengthDim
Ng_prof_lengthDim
Ec_prof_lengthDim
Ec_prof_rangeDim
Ec_prof_opacityDim
vrb_height_averagingDim
vrb_time_averagingDim
Height_averaging_paramDim
Time_averaging_periodDim
algorithm_sensitivityDim
boundary_layer_minDim
boundary_layer_maxDim
number_of_boundary_layersDim
Location_latitudeDim
Location_longitudeDim
Location_altitudeDim
location_utc_offsetDim
Algorithm_MethodDim
parameter_keyDim
sunrise_utcDim
sunset_utcDim
LevelTwoCountDim
range Number of vertical bins
Table 5. L3 Variables
Type Variable Attributes Description
int time

Units = seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000

Type = double

Dimension = time

axis = T

Unix time
string name Dimension = timeDim Data identifier (ceilometer name) as defined in System > Settings > Devices
string date_stamp Dimension = timeDim

Measurement timestamp in textual form (yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss)

int message_type Dimension = timeDim Ceilometer data message type
int period Dimension = timeDim Sending frequency of ceilometer data message in seconds
int Mean_Layer_Height Dimension = timeDim Average mixing layer height for the period of 1 hour
int Mean_Layer_QualityIndex Dimension = timeDim Average mixing layer quality index for the period of 1 hour
int Mean_Layer_Calculation_Time Dimension = timeDim Average layer calculation time for the 1-hour interval
int cloud_status Dimension = timeDim

0 = no significant backscatter/some obscuration but determined to be transparent

1 = one cloud layer

2 = two cloud layers or full obscuration (vertical visibility and highest signal detected)

3 = three cloud layers

int cloud_data Dimension = timeDim Cloud bases or vertical visibility/highest signal detected (meters or feet)
int bl_height_length Dimension = timeDim Number of boundary layer height candidates found (0 ... 3)
int bl_index Dimension = timeDim Quality indices for boundary layer height candidates
int bl_height Dimension = timeDim Boundary layer height candidates (meters)
int Bs_profile_length Dimension = timeDim Number of samples in ceilometer signal backscatter profile (450)
int Bs_profile_data Dimension = timeDim, range

Ceilometer signal backscatter profile in units of 10-9 m-1 sr-1

(10-m / 33-ft resolution, 450 samples up to height of 4500 m / 14 764 ft)

int Ng_profile_length Dimension = timeDim Number of samples in negative gradient profile (450)
int Ng_profile_data Dimension = timeDim, range Negative gradient profile (10-m / 33-ft resolution, 450 samples up to height of 4500 m / 14 764 ft)
int Ec_profile_length Dimension = timeDim Number of samples in ceilometer signal extinction coefficient profile (450)
int Ec_profile_data Dimension = timeDim, range

Extinction coefficient (EC) profile in units of 10-4 m-1

(10-m / 33-ft resolution, 450 samples up to height of 4500 m / 14 764 ft)

int Ec_profile_range Dimension = timeDim Range in meters to which the extinction coefficient (EC) profile data is valid. Above that range data is 0
int Ec_profile_opacity Dimension = timeDim Opacity (or aerosol optical depth, AOD) of the extinction coefficient (EC) profile in units of 0.01; it is the integral of EC up to that range
int vrb_height_averaging Dimension = timeDim

1 = True, variable height averaging (default)

0 = False, user-defined constant height averaging

int vrb_time_averaging Dimension = timeDim

1 = True, variable time averaging (default)

0 = False, user-defined constant time averaging

int Height_averaging_param Dimension = timeDim

Height averaging parameter (40 ... 600 m, default 360 m / 131 ... 1969 ft, default 1181 ft)

Used only if vrb_height_averaging = false

int Time_averaging_period Dimension = timeDim

Time averaging period (60 ... 3000 seconds, default 3000)

Used only if vrb_time_averaging = false

int algorithm_sensitivity Dimension = timeDim

Algorithm sensitivity (0 ... 20, default 10)

Smaller value means higher sensitivity

int boundary_layer_min Dimension = timeDim Minimum height for a boundary layer height candidate (30 ... 500 m, default 30 m / 99 ... 1640 ft, default 99 ft)
int boundary_layer_max Dimension = timeDim Maximum height for a boundary layer height candidate (200 ... 4000 m, default 4000 / 656 ... 13 123 ft, default 13 123 ft)
int number_of_boundary_layers Dimension = timeDim Maximum number of boundary layer height candidates to be reported (1 ... 3, default 3)
float location_latitude Dimension = timeDim Latitude of measurement site. Based on ceilometer location as defined in System > Settings > Devices
float location_longitude Dimension = timeDim Longitude of measurement site. Based on ceilometer location as defined in System > Settings > Devices
float location_altitude Dimension = timeDim Altitude of measurement site. Based on ceilometer altitude as defined in System > Settings > Devices
float location_utc_offset Dimension = timeDim UTC offset of each measurement. Based on ceilometer location as defined in System > Settings > Devices
int Algorithm_Method Dimension = timeDim

0 = Merged gradient and profile fit

1 = Gradient

2 = Profile fit

string parameter_key Dimension = timeDim See Table 3.
float sunrise_utc Dimension = timeDim UTC sunrise time in hours
float sunset_utc Dimension = timeDim UTC sunset time in hours
int LevelTwoCount Dimension = timeDim Number of level 2 (L2) samples used to create level 3 (L3) sample
int range Dimension = range 4500 m (14 764 ft), values with 10 m (33 ft) resolution meaning 450 samples
Table 6. L3 Global Attribute
Attribute
site_location